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<text id=91TT2890>
<title>
Dec. 30, 1991: World Notes:Australia
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
Dec. 30, 1991 The Search For Mary
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
WORLD, Page 31
World Notes
AUSTRALIA
A Felled Hawke
</hdr><body>
<p> For Prime Minister Bob Hawke, it finally came down to the
numbers. Last Wednesday newly released opinion polls showed not
only that his Labor Party trailed the conservative opposition,
31% to 52%, but also that his own approval rating was a slim
26%--down from a 1983 high of 75%. The next day, bowing to
party pressure, Hawke put his job up for grabs, and lost it by
a vote of 56-51 to the party's former treasurer, Paul Keating.
</p>
<p> Thus ended Hawke's unbroken tenure of eight years and nine
months at the helm, the longest stint by a Labor Prime Minister.
Although he was also the first Labor leader to be ousted while
in office, Hawke, 62, bowed out graciously, pledging that he
would "give Paul a hand."
</p>
<p> The task ahead for Keating, 47, is hardly enviable. Labor
fortunes continue to sag as the country's recession drags into
its 18th month, with unemployment running at a 60-year high of
10.5%. Keating, who designed the economic-liberalization program
that precipitated the country's slump, must now prove he is
also the man to put the economy back on track. Scoffs
conservative leader John Hewson: "Putting in Mr. Recession to
get us out of the recession is the ultimate irony."
</p>
</body></article>
</text>